那些因素導(dǎo)致環(huán)氧地坪漆涂層大面積脫落?怎么預(yù)防
環(huán)氧地坪漆的使用壽命一般在5-15年,但是有很多的環(huán)氧地坪漆才使用2-3年,甚至更短的時(shí)間就出現(xiàn)涂層大面積脫落的情況,這是什么原因呢?環(huán)氧地坪漆涂層大面積脫落分兩種情況:a、環(huán)氧地坪漆涂層與混凝土基層結(jié)合界面破壞,表現(xiàn)為環(huán)氧涂層大面積出現(xiàn)脫落,而混凝土基層正常無損,直接原因是界面附著力不足。b、環(huán)氧地坪漆涂層與混凝土基層表面砂漿結(jié)合緊密,破壞面出現(xiàn)在混凝土基層內(nèi)部,破壞面位于混凝土基層的砂漿平面。這種破壞形式一般大面積出現(xiàn),直接原因是混凝土的抗拉強(qiáng)度不足。
The service life of epoxy floor paint is generally 5-15 years, but a lot of epoxy floor paint only use 2-3 years, or even shorter time, the large area of coating fall off. What's the reason? The large area of epoxy floor paint coating fall off into two situations: a. The interface between epoxy floor paint and concrete base is destroyed, which shows that the large area of epoxy coating falls off. But the concrete base course is normal and non-destructive, the direct reason is that the interface adhesion is insufficient. B. The epoxy floor paint coating is closely combined with the mortar on the surface of concrete base. The damage surface appears in the interior of concrete base, and the damage surface is located in the mortar plane of concrete base. This kind of failure generally occurs in a large area, the direct reason is that the tensile strength of concrete is insufficient.
環(huán)氧地坪漆涂層脫落的原因:
Reasons for coating peeling off of epoxy floor paint:
1、基礎(chǔ)地面處理不到位,地面上的油污、水溶解物、銹跡等清理不干凈,導(dǎo)致環(huán)氧底漆與基礎(chǔ)地面沒有粘結(jié)牢固。
1. Undertreatment of the base floor and unclean cleaning of oil, water-soluble substances and rust on the ground lead to no strong bond between epoxy primer and the base floor.
2、基礎(chǔ)地面處理后與環(huán)氧地坪漆施工時(shí)的間隔時(shí)間過長,導(dǎo)致灰塵雜質(zhì)出現(xiàn)在地表面。
2. The interval between the treatment of foundation ground and the construction of epoxy floor paint is too long, which results in the appearance of dust impurities on the surface.
3、基礎(chǔ)地面的含水率偏高,沒做防水層,就會(huì)有環(huán)氧地坪漆層脫落的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)存在。
3. The water content of the base floor is too high. If the waterproof layer is not made, there will be the risk that the epoxy floor paint will fall off.
4、基礎(chǔ)地面表面太過光滑,沒有進(jìn)行打磨拉毛處理,就會(huì)導(dǎo)致環(huán)氧地坪漆與基層附著力不夠,出現(xiàn)環(huán)氧地坪漆涂層脫落的現(xiàn)象。
4. The surface of the base floor is too smooth. Without polishing and brushing treatment, the adhesion between the epoxy floor paint and the base layer is not enough, and the coating of the epoxy floor paint falls off.
5、水泥地面強(qiáng)度不夠,粉化嚴(yán)重,沒有對(duì)水泥地面進(jìn)行固化處理。
5. The strength of cement ground is not enough, and it is powdered seriously. There is no solidification treatment for cement ground.
環(huán)氧地坪漆施工
Construction of Floor Paint
防止環(huán)氧環(huán)氧地坪漆涂層大面積脫落的方法:
Method of preventing large area peeling off of epoxy floor paint coating:
1、基礎(chǔ)地面上的油污雜物等一定要清理干凈。
1. Oil and sundries on the ground must be cleaned up.
2、地下室等場所一定要做防水層,新做水泥地面要養(yǎng)護(hù)28天以上,確保含水率不高于8%才能進(jìn)行環(huán)氧地坪漆施工。
2. Waterproof layer must be made in basement and other places. New cement floor should be maintained for more than 28 days to ensure that moisture content is not higher than 8% before epoxy floor paint can be constructed.
3、基礎(chǔ)地面一定要用打磨機(jī)打磨拉毛,增強(qiáng)環(huán)氧地坪漆涂層與地面的附著力。
3. The base floor must be polished and brushed with a grinder to enhance the adhesion between the epoxy floor paint coating and the ground.
4、地面處理后要及時(shí)進(jìn)行環(huán)氧地坪漆施工,如果間隔時(shí)間過長,需重新清理干凈。
4. After surface treatment, epoxy floor paint should be constructed in time. If the interval is too long, it should be cleaned up again.
5、水泥地面強(qiáng)度需在C25以上,如果起砂起灰現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重,一定要加固處理后方可進(jìn)行環(huán)氧地坪漆施工。
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